Hillary's Environmental Revolution
Billy Glad's emotional blog about Hillary being his revolution struck a chord with me. Though I'm only a 23 year old male, I understand his back and forth relationship with Hillary. I started leaning towards Obama in the very beginning (before he even announced, when he went on Oprah to promote his book). Soon, though, I took a closer look at Hillary and saw a lifetime of work that inspired me. There have been times during this campaign where I have almost jumped ship, but like Billy I keep coming back to her.
As a 23 year old, I think one of the greatest promises of my generation is the re-emergence of the environmental movement. Joni Mitchell in an interview once said that her number one issue in life is man's disregard for mother nature, and I believe we are finally coming around. I'm not a single issue voter, but this one is very important to me. Today I'd like to discuss why I believe Hillary has a great record on the environment and why I believe it actually outshines Obama's. This isn't to say that Obama has a poor record, it's decent. But I think Hillary has been more of a leader.
Let's start with Wal-Mart. While she was on the board, Hillary helped create an environmental advisory board that started recycling programs, reduced packaging, and created their first "eco-store" which whose features like skylights were later copied across the industry. To read more about this, click here:
This early record of progressivism has continued through to today. Hillary is being a leader by making her campaign carbon neutral while Obama, with his infinite piles of cash, has only offset some of his flight emissions. Read more here.
I've seen Hillary speak in person twice so far this campaign season and both times she focused a large portion on green issues. Both times she said she wants to challenge America to work as aggressively on the renewable energy race as we did the space race. Not only is this the right thing to do, it is the necessary thing to do.
Her energy plan is bold:
To read a full analysis of her environmental proposals, click here. The number one issue where Clinton and Obama have differed on the environment is with the 2005 Energy Bill aka the Dick Cheny bill. To read why this bill was so bad, click here. Hillary watched this legislation very closely. It began as an all right bill. However, it quickly devolved during negotiations and gave in to many oil industry demands. From Factcheck:
To read a thorough article on Obama's connection with Exelon, his failure to hold them responsible for radioactive leaks, and David Axelrod's connection to the company, click here. I'll leave you with a quote and a request that you recommend this post.
Clinton's plan would raise a great deal of money to invest in green energy and efficiency, partly from rescinding tax breaks offered to oil companies, partly from auctioning pollution credits. She would double energy R&D, offer special bonds to individuals and industries for efficiency investments, make the production tax credit for solar and wind permanent (which is huge), and directly stimulate the development of smart grids and plug-in hybrids. Spreading money around like this not only raises the chances for success, it also makes the plan a much easier political sell.
To read a full analysis of her environmental proposals, click here. The number one issue where Clinton and Obama have differed on the environment is with the 2005 Energy Bill aka the Dick Cheny bill. To read why this bill was so bad, click here. Hillary watched this legislation very closely. It began as an all right bill. However, it quickly devolved during negotiations and gave in to many oil industry demands. From Factcheck:
"Clinton has been consistent in her opposition to the tax breaks the bill contained. She voted for the bill that originally passed the Senate, but spoke out against and opposed the final conference bill, objecting to tax provisions it included as well as the deletion of provisions to reduce oil consumption and increase the use of electricity from renewable sources."Hillary exerecised the appropriate judgment in that case. The bill unfortunately passed and will have a long lasting negative impact on the environment. It also increased our dependency on foreign oil. Many environmentalists have been concerned with Obama's ties to coal, nuclear, and ethanol. It's easy to understand some of his past support for it because he represents the state of Illinois. While I believe Obama will probably try to do the right thing on the environment, his record isn't long enough to show this definitively.
To read a thorough article on Obama's connection with Exelon, his failure to hold them responsible for radioactive leaks, and David Axelrod's connection to the company, click here. I'll leave you with a quote and a request that you recommend this post.
"The risks of inaction [on climate change], for those who still cling to the outmoded and disgraced view that there is no need for action, are abundantly clear. The consequences are so dire that this election has to focus on this issue. We cannot afford to fiddle while the world warms because we've already seen and we know conclusively what that will do to us." -- Nov. 17, 2007, Hillary Clinton speaking in Los Angeles at the Global Warming and America's Energy Future forum sponsored by Grist
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I have the tragic duty to inform you that energy, not the environment, will be the key issue going forward.
We are probably past peak oil. That means that fuel for your car and airplanes will get prohibitively expensive.
Ties to ethanol won't matter as it's not a decent fuel going forward. Some of this finally hit the popular media this week in a cover story on TIME MAGAZINE. I suggest you read it. Also, Energy Return on Energy Invested for ethanol makes it a non-starter anyway.
Nuclear is a serious issue as a *Democrat* (Harry Reid) halted Yucca Mountain. As a result, there is already no place to put spent nuclear fuel.
When people are cold they will burn anything. Germans practically denuded forests near the end of WWII in search of heat.
They won't be thinking about global warming at that point.
You will find, sadly, that people refusing to give up the creature comforts they have grown accustomed to will come in all political stripes.
And don't forget that America is roughly 5% of the world's population but uses about 25% of the world's energy. As a result, when peak oil hits, America will be the country most in crisis.
THAT is the issue that we should expect will focus all our attention.
April 10, 2008 11:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
That depends on whether you're looking at it from a perspective of getting elected or from a perspective of doing the right thing. Obviously these two issues are inter-related, but I'd argue that from a doing-the-right-thing perspective energy availability issues are second fiddle to environmental issues. However, from an electability perspective, it's no doubt the other way around.
April 10, 2008 11:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
Ben, I sincerely do not believe you. Your previous posts indicate that when we start reading about poor or elderly people freezing to death (or frying to death for lack of air conditioning), you will start talking in terms of doing anything to get energy to these people.
Right now the "environmental movement" is a great feel-good thing, but having worked in environmental issues, I assure you that nearly *everyone* who lacks to think of themselves as "green" has
(a) no clue about what it is to be really green
and
(b) will not make the commitment to get there. (This would require real sacrifice that would affect every aspect of your life throughout the entire day... and will cut you off from mainstream society almost by definition.)
Both (a) and (b) are linked to the fact that the entire fabric of American life is built around an energy intensive style including cars required to get everywhere with no real options except in cities like NY, Boston, and Wash DC (and even then, you are mostly stuck in the city limits and need a car to get to the "suburban" depots).
April 10, 2008 12:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
If it came to that, you might be right. I don't think it will come to that. I think energy policy in the near-term (
As for my own personal actions, I commute by foot, live in a
April 10, 2008 12:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hey - I commute by foot too, downstairs - upstairs, which ever computer is set-up for which task.
Compact Flouro everywhere (have been for years) even for my Photo lights (though there is a slight UV issue with some synthetic inks on some packaging), LCD's vs CRT's. Walk to most of my shopping points.
They even just replaced the traffic lights up at the near corner (and far one too) to LED, and I anxiously await LED primary lighting - they're still making gains in lumen\watt ratios.
Altair has a vehicle battery set that gets 130 miles on a ten minute charge at normal speeds and has a set about ready to go that will get over 300 miles in a five passenger sedan. The ten minute charge requires special stuff, but they will charge in 6 - 8 hours on a normal circuit, too.
They even have a large set that is being used to supply peak energy for power companies without having to build a nat. gas small power plant for the same purpose.
April 10, 2008 12:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
Very good.
Now let's consider other key aspects of oil/natural gas:
a) inputs into Agriculture: the green revolution comes from dousing the soil with nutrients gotten from oil
b) inputs into Pharma, in fact the whole organic chemisty industry...
c) moving that food to you from distant farmers
And we have yet to get to the point of heating or cooling. Or energy required to move water around to areas that were desert until 100 or so years ago.
Or the oil that goes into the roads that need to be maintained to keep the economy going.
So, while I applaud minimal auto use, to some extent you are stuck inside the oil culture whether you like it or not.
April 10, 2008 1:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
Oh hell, I have been pointing out the uses of oil in other areas of life for more than a decade to many people. I was bold enough in 95 and 96 to openly comment to clients that their seemingly unnecessary acquisition of larger vehicles would bite us all in the ass soon enough.
Plastics, fertilizers, heavy transportation, lubricants use petro as components too - that list goes on and on. But you have to start somewhere.
If there suddenly was no oil at all, energy is far from the only thing that would suffer.
By the way, it takes three weeks minimum to fill a regular kitchen size trash receptacle, and I eat at home about 98% of the time. Every four or five months I take all the recyclables out to the center about one mile from here. I'll confess - we have to drive to get there with all that crap - but it is a smaller car.
I also do not receive paper bills anymore, I do not receive trade rags or even paper newspapers either. Admittedly this does not help if you are trying to house train a dog, and it's not practical to line a canary cage with a monitor - but...
My main point is that even short of giving up much luxury - there is a ton each person can do to really reduce waste from that which is generally considered necessary to modern life.
April 10, 2008 1:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
Although I agree that Hillary was right on that issue, that it's the number one issue is debatable. The 2006 bill to allow off-shore drilling was supported by Clinton and opposed by Obama. I assume you'd agree that on this more recent bill, Obama was right.
They both have, on average, a very good environmental record, and they have both made the occasional mistake with respect to the environment. I personally think that Obama's style is more amenable to making progress, but obviously that's a matter of opinion. What is undeniable is that either one is head-and-shoulders above McCain.
April 10, 2008 11:34 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yes, Ben, the 2006 vote was a bad one. However, as we've discussed before, there were tax breaks for offshore drilling included in the 2005 bill that Obama voted for.
I do think Obama's record is good, I just think it pales a little in comparison to Hillary's. That 2005 was really and truly a very bad bill. Did you read the Public Citizen link I provided? It goes into detail how bad it was:
http://www.citizen.org/cmep/energy_enviro_nuclear/electricity/energybill/2005/
April 10, 2008 11:43 AM | Reply | Permalink
The idea that all energy companies are evil, or that having a tie to an energy company is a bad thing, is fatuous. Exelon is not out drilling for oil, it's a provider to consumers. Change consumer habits before bashing on Exelon.
The idea that Obama failed to hold Exelon accountable is just as misplaced. He introduced the bill at issue. The only purpose of the bill is to place a mandate on companies like Exelon. If that mandate was diluted, continue to recall that it was Obama, not Hillary, who wrote and introduced the bill.
It's like blaming the guy for voting present on a bill he introduced and was negotiating changes to in the Illinois House. It's either a badly thought through criticism that holds no water, or, as when made in debates against Obama by people knowledgeable enough to know better, clearly disingenuous.
April 10, 2008 11:52 AM | Reply | Permalink
Not to mention that Obama is smart enough to not succumb to the knee-jerk reaction to nuclear power. The fact is that if you want to stop burning coal, nuclear is the only viable replacement in the near-term.
April 11, 2008 2:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
Here we go agian, "I was for Obama before i was for Hillary, but now I'm for Hillary"
PLEASE, this is getting tedious, I commented on another post how as a former Edwards supporter, I am impressed at how Obama's people just sreem to be getting more and more enthused about him, I have yet to actually meet, in person, someone who has flip-flopped from Barack to Hillary.
I'd like to see some of yours and rallyround's earlier posts uspporting Obama, ones with the same conviction and certitude in them you express for Hillary.
I am getting doubtful that there is a legitimate former Obama fan who has defected to Hillary, at best those who are concern-trolling now were fencesitters, at worst they were Hillheads all along and they are being very disingenuous by calling themselves "former Obama supporters."
I've seen a lot more Hillary supporters change their loyalties over to Obama, and some of the reasons for it have been well defined on this blog.
April 10, 2008 12:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
As I said, I leaned towards Obama way back before he announced his candidacy. That changed shortly thereafter. Believe me if you want, don't believe me. I don't care. It's the truth.
April 10, 2008 1:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Don't ya think you're being a bit disingenuous to bring the Factcheck thing back up? It is quite a net negative comment on Hillary, and you just cherry picked a very small part of it. That's really not terribly persuasive. Makes me wonder if any of the rest of your logic is worth even thinking about.
When you are trying to make a point, don't you think it is best to NOT include those things that there is a high probability that many of us will instantly recognize being pure BS that has been repeatedly debunked?
FACT - Hillary has taken more money ($289,950) than Obama ($163,840), from Big Oil by the way this is the more conservative estimate - other sources show an even greater disparity, in terms of total percentage of campaign funds raised it is a greater contrast still; as Obama has raised almost 70 million total, more than Hillary.
Incidentally - Obama for some time now, has cited near totally environmentally friendly solutions in nearly every rally/townhall meeting. Not only as a way to decrease carbon emitting differences but aklso as a way to foster job growth.
That's from your 'thorough' NYT article.
Clinton signed off on it in its final form - so what are you trying to say?
Of course there's that inconvenient fact that Mark Penn of - hey Columbia with your lack of environmental and brutality control, I'll help you get jobs from American workers fame - managed to procure $230,000 in contracts from Exelon, too - to help them renew a license.
The larger point is this - ain't much difference between Clinton and Obama on this stuff.
Also, one needs to realize that some of the most established and respected environmentalists that have looked at more sides of the issues than most of the shrill ones, have conceded that Nuclear Power, while not perfect, does need a second look. The environmental damage done by fossil fuels, to them is so heinous that at least for now - Nuke power has to be given great consideration. And don't forget this - today's nuke technology is infinitely more mature than what was used in the last plants built in the mid 70's.
Heck there is even great research being done to test the exhaustion of radioactive isotopes in 'spent' fuel rods, just maybe we can get to the point where that last REALLY big obstacle can be negated.
Don't get me wrong I am all for more natural solutions, but we have dicked around so long when it comes to developing those, we may need to deploy more Nuke plants to more immediately decrease carbon emissions while tripling our efforts in other areas.
By the way - if it will ease your concerns a bit, some guys like me are actively pushing others to invest in firms like Altair Nanotechnologies and Cree - look them up, Altair probably has demonstrated the most remarkable battery technologies yet, and is applying them in truly novel ways.
April 10, 2008 12:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Don't ya think you're being a bit disingenuous to bring the Factcheck thing back up? It is quite a net negative comment on Hillary, and you just cherry picked a very small part of it."
I provided the link, obviously I'm not trying to hide from it. I was trying to demonstrate her thinking on the bill. The factcheck article talks about campaign tactics and have come to similar conclusions on Obama mailers. Who cares? They both exaggerate in mailers. Get over it.
"FACT - Hillary has taken more money ($289,950) than Obama ($163,840), from Big Oil by the way this is the more conservative estimate - other sources show an even greater disparity, in terms of total percentage of campaign funds raised it is a greater contrast still; as Obama has raised almost 70 million total, more than Hillary."
He is the one who claims this is an issue which is why I raise it. I personally don't see this as a definitive issue. He doesn't take money from lobbyists, but he takes it from their wives, uses oil executives to bundle money. I care about how they vote, not who they get their money from.
April 10, 2008 1:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Also, there is a key distinction here when we're talking about who took what from whom. Obama does not accept PAC money. The FEC and CRP classify individual donations above $200 dollars by employment. In other words, let's say I'm a secretary or a tech support guy or some similar job and I work for an oil company. If I give >$200 to any candidate it will be classified as having come from the energy industry. This is why it's very difficult to stay out of the weeds when talking about campaign finance unless you want to go rake through the FEC data, which is available. However, we do know that none of the money that Obama has accepted as having come from the energy industry has come from a PAC or lobby. That's why he refuses to take it. Hillary Clinton, on the other hand, not only accepts it, but sees absolutely nothing wrong with it:
http://youtube.com/watch?v=FaAkcXynqLA
That's right, Clintrolls: The dreaded positive argument in favor of Obama. Suck it.
April 11, 2008 2:29 AM | Reply | Permalink
Just a note of observation;
The word "disingenuous" is popping up a lot lately, describing Clinton's "fans."
April 10, 2008 12:16 PM | Reply | Permalink
Like candidate, like supporter???
April 10, 2008 12:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
No!
I'll try to find a few synonyms. But don't you think it a tad disingenuous to suggest apt terms not be applied? Sorry - had to use it once again before retiring it.
April 10, 2008 12:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Given that their records on progressive issues are very similar--despite any possible gaffes on votes, Obama still has the most progressive voting record--the issue becomes effectiveness. Hillary does not have the temperment and the demonstrated ability to pull together progressive coalitions. Beginning with her health care debacle, she is a "fighter," not a coalition builder. Obama has demonstrated skills in bringing people together to support progressive causes. He is, by far, the most effective leader of the two. They are not close, as so many of their respective staff members and former employees and co-workers attest. He's a fabulous listener and amazingly subtle as he weaves together desparite interests into a unified process. His apeech on race was epochal in it's empathy for both sides of the racial divide; America listened and responded by at worst, not further polarizing the races at a time when Obama's association with Wright threatened to make things much worse. He demonstrated in that speech that he has truly remarkable skill at keeping people together. Hillary has no demonstrated ability to do that. That's the main reason I think that Obama is far superior to Hillary. Add the judgment he made on Iraq while his candidacy was on the line in Illinois, and his superiority rating increases exponentially. She is not dumb. She and Kerry made a political vote at a time when we needed the utmost character to prevent a horrifying tragedy; she has admitted her mistake but not the self-serving reasons for making it; that's truly heinous, although we're not used to calling it what it was. Too many people are numbed out and winking at that kind of politicization of the lives of combatants and populace. Also add his far superior, often demonstrated intelligence in analyzing issues and getting to the bottom of them, as in his questioning of Petraeus. The subtlety and balance of his position was striking, unique in modern political life. If he'd had more time, it's clear to me he could've gotten to the sharpest argument for his withdrawel plan, that the risk difference between his plan and the Administrations is minimal at worst. Petraeus did say that the decision to withdraw is all about risk assessment. When Obama cogently called for "measured" withdrawel, he meant something like what Petraeus means when he calls for a 45 day assessment following an intevention. The key is in how you intervene after you withdraw each brigade. You come in massively with diplomacy and guidance as the stakeholders' anxieties and catastrophic fears increase. Obama has in mind working through the problems that arise as each phase of the withdrawel occurs and not proceeding to withdraw if the problems threatening the "messy" stability are not solved. That's a compelling plan, whereas Cinton's presentation of her plan leaves open the charge that something sudden and precipitous is going to happen; that why the Republicans have control of this fundamental, make-or-break-a-candidacy issue. They keep casting the other side as a dangerous, precipitous plan, and only Obama has decisively countered that fear-mongering.
To me, there is no contest. Obama is far superior in every important respect.
April 10, 2008 12:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
Let me just start by saying that not one of the candidates is where I'd like them to be on energy and the environment. That's not terribly surprising to me though.
Secondly, the quote you used from Factcheck really does not do the whole overview justice. In the very first paragraph:
That said, I'm not in total disagreement with you about the bill. I also think they are both decent on this issue, and are virtually identical on their positions on greenhouse gas emissions, renewables, fuel-efficiency, and biofuels. They both want to have 60 billion gallons of biofuels in the fuel supply by 2030 and I think biofuels are a nightmare. As clearthinker pointed out the recent issue of Time seems to have finally brought this to light. Not only is corn ethanol completely inefficient, it's contributing to the problem rather than helping it, and increasing the use of it is going to skyrocket the already high costs of practically everything we eat and drink. I have yet to hear them detail their views on the specific biofuels, but from what I understand, the most efficient one that really only has the hope of helping is the cellulose ethanol. It's basically energy harnessed from waste. (I knew years ago that Back to the Future had it right!!!) At this point it's more expensive to produce, so the process needs work.
I worry that a shift from oil to more ethanol is really only a shift from big oil to big ag.
April 10, 2008 12:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
I agree that a shift to ethanol is just bad all around. I'm not as sure about biodiesel.
It seems easier to produce in quantity. See the Wikipedia entry here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofuel_from_algae
April 10, 2008 12:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
That's interesting, I hadn't heard of that. Good that it takes up so much less space. That seems to be one of the big problems with a lot of the alternative energy sources: the sheer amount of land they require leads to deforestation.
April 10, 2008 1:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Yes, corn based ethanol is definitely NOT the way to go, and I am myself from a family with a LONG history of agri-business on my paternal side. My dad sold livestock feed and supplements, my paternal grandfather managed a grain elevator and on and on... heck one of my brothers is a land management/conservation expert.
April 10, 2008 12:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
So what's your families take on all this? Is the agriculture industry excited about biofuels, or do most farmers think it's an erroneous course? Just wondering.
April 10, 2008 1:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
They love it... lots of money. Many are converting soybeans to corn just to make a grab for it.
April 10, 2008 1:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
There is more support among grain farmers, but when you talk to guys that derive most of the revenue from livestock they just want to crap. Of course they all have some silage they can use from their own crops, but that usually is not the full diet for everything. Consequently they have to pay astronomical amounts for the balance of their feedstocks.
Then, when you go to the market and see milk going up, eggs going up and meat skyrocketing - remember this - the small/medium farmer is not getting the percentage of the hike that you might think. To most of those guys - it is a net loss vs three years ago.
Of course some of the larger grain guys were all gung-ho about ethanol, but I think some will be wishing otherwise, soon enough.
On general conservation ---
There are also some farmers who are allowing greater expanses of ditch side/creek side land to go fallow - as a matter of overall waterway and land conservation, they see it as a long term plus to maintain the viability of the rest of their land and quality of life - that's in the interest of phosphorous run-offs, etc.
Some are also looking at how they can use these same side tracts for Wind and solar uses too, mitigating the losses they might have from not producing there.
April 10, 2008 1:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
Oh - and no-till approaches, which greatly reduce energy consumption and reduce topsoil losses, and nutrient and herbicide applictaions have gained great acceptance here (NW Ohio) over the last 20 years.
April 10, 2008 1:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
Clinton lost a lot of green cred with me when she signed up a CAFO shill for her campaign. That symbolizes Clinton's basic problem--being a corporatist is difficult to reconcile with being an environmentalist. She's better than Bush, but green-wise she was the worst of all the Democratic candidates, and remains inferior to Obama.
April 10, 2008 1:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
Obviously I've tried to demonstrate why she has very real green cred, backing it up with links. Simply stating things as if it's some sort of fundamental truth like you do adds nothing to the discussion. Why not provide examples of where Obama made the better decision on the environment and cite your sources?
April 10, 2008 1:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
As a potential executive, it's not about the decisions she made as a Senator on the floor, it's about the cozy relationship she'd have with corporations.
April 10, 2008 3:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
She takes money from these corporations and yet managed to vote correctly on the 2005 bill. Obama claims he doesn't but then voted against the interest of the environment. Once again, you are not providing examples of where he has shown, through action, how he is the more progressive candidate. Instead, you are just trying to smear Hillary.
April 10, 2008 3:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
Are you seriously trying to deny that Clinton isn't BFF with large corporations?
Again, the actions an executive takes are very different than a representative. Clinton putting a CAFO shill on her campaign is actually much more akin (compared to her votes in the Senate) to the type of decision she'll potentially face as President. She'd put industry-friendly people in charge of key regulatory agencies.
April 10, 2008 3:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
Obviously you are not capable of showing me where Obama has done better.
Your post asks me if I'm claiming something I'm clearly not. What a distraction. My point was that she received money from the oil industry and yet still voted against their interests, while Obama didn't.
April 10, 2008 3:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
In fairness, I don't think that either of them have been able to get much done in terms of energy or the environment since most of the time they've been in the Senate it's been under the chokehold of the crazy global-warming-is-a-hoax crowd. From what I understand both have proposed quite a bit of legislation on these issues which have naturally gotten stuck in committee.
Awhile back I went over their legislative records to see what bills and amendments they had passed/helped pass.
Obama
There's more, but I'm too lazy to format it all in here right now. It's all in Thomas, and I may write up a post about it later. You may be surprised at the amount Obama has done: it's not overwhelming by any stretch of the imagination but it's certainly not nil. I think they've both wanted to do more as Senators.
This is precisely why I'm holding out for a 2/3rds majority this year.
April 10, 2008 3:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'd admit that I don't have a clear picture of how green an Obama administration will be. But, based on 1992-2000, I have a pretty clear picture of how green a Clinton administration would be. Answer: not very.
April 10, 2008 3:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
The Clinton administration actually made significant headway. Sure, they could have done better, but Bill Clinton made several positive contributions to the environment. One of George W. Bush's first actions was to roll most of these back.
I personally think Obama is slightly better poised to help the environment than Hillary (mainly because of his style), but make no mistake about it: Hillary has been mainly environmentally friendly.
April 10, 2008 7:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
I disagree. At best, Bill Clinton's administration was a holding action in the face of a Republican Congress. There was very little "significant headway." (One notable exception was on our public lands.) And there were some major setbacks--NAFTA, CAFE standards, and inaction on global warming.
April 10, 2008 8:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
I have had some questions about Factcheck in recent weeks. I doubt that they are as non-biased as they purport to me. They twisted and parsed and found a way to compare Hillary and Barack's legislative record to explicitly exclude one of his best legislative achievements in the Senate, the Lugar-Obama Non-Proliferation Bill. They had to find just the right criteria in order to exclude it from his record. I started to look back on other issues, and they do this more often than makes me comfortable. I no longer trust their comparisons.
Relying on their criteria for the energy bill, they neglect to say that there were additional taxes on the oil companies in the 2005 bill and that it was the only way to get research money for renewable fuels in this administration. I think we could parse the bill and find reasons for voting for it or against it. It's another case where Factcheck goes to the trouble of making Obama look bad.
I find Hillary's history to be center-right on issues of great import: war, in general, flag burning amendments, voting against the cluster bomb ban, voting against the Levin Amendment that would have required Bush to come back to Congress for war authorization. I have also never seen her fight for progressive causes against political will. I have very little faith that she will "fight" for progressive causes in the future, despite her populist rhetoric. Despite her rewriting of history the CLinton administration, with her help, supported NAFTA vigorously. The Telecommunications Bill was horrible for fair media, welfare reform was a right wing dream come true. The deregulation of the banking industry was dreamed up by Clinton and Bob Rubin. It made Rubin rich and helped usher in the credit and mortgage crisis we are in now. The Clintons have repeatedly caved to the right wing.
Hillary will run a center-right administration if she is elected. She has been disturbingly silent on habeas corpus, transparency in government, the restoration of the Constitution so vigorously trashed by Bush.
I have no confidence that we will get the progressive ideals everyone thinks they will get out of Hillary. Throughout their political careers, they've talked that game and voted the opposite or supported opposing legislation.
April 10, 2008 11:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
"They twisted and parsed and found a way to compare Hillary and Barack's legislative record to explicitly exclude one of his best legislative achievements in the Senate, the Lugar-Obama Non-Proliferation Bill."
Wow. Your reading comprehension skills must not be very good. The factcheck article you are referencing is talking about a pro-obama e-mail that compares Hillary's passed legislation to Obama's introduced legislation. Can you not see how that is a dumb way to look at things?
So, the article explicitly says it is only going to compare passed legislation to passed legislation and not include co-sponsorship. It left out bills that both Obama and Hillary co-sponsored. What do you not understand about that? Why allege bias?
The article:
http://www.factcheck.org/elections-2008/substance_abuse.html
April 11, 2008 12:02 AM | Reply | Permalink
Dear NG,
A fine post, this. I am an Obama supporter, but I will not deny that there are many fine things to be said for Sen Clinton, and I am obliged to you for pointing out some of the more choice elements.
April 11, 2008 12:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks. I've always felt this is one of Hillary's strongest areas and I've been saddened that she's mostly neglected it in her ads.
Her vote on the 2005 bill is the one I use to justify my belief in her judgment in comparison to Obama. Obviously, his opposition to the Iraq war are points in his direction. We've got two great candidates and I am very proud to be a Democrat this year.
April 11, 2008 12:19 AM | Reply | Permalink
Only the most superficial treatment of ideas about "environmentalism" really make this look like a clear win.
Let me ask you: Can you explain, in your own words, why the 2005 bill of which you write is "bad"?
I can tell you one reason why it may have been good: If you actually believe that carbon dioxide which is released from human activities is the chief cause of global warming, which I'm guess that you do since you used the buzzphrase "carbon neutral", then there are two things that must be done. The first is that we have to stop burning coal and the second is that we have to stop burning gasoline in automobiles.
"Green" has become a funny word these days. Beware people who throw it around. It's funny that plants are where the "green" comes from and they like carbon dioxide quite a bit.
Go do a little research and realize that you can take all of the renewables you want and add them all up and none of them will replace coal. Period. There's only one replacement on hand and it's nuclear power.
Also, it's not entirely clear that carbon dioxide is the culprit, but even if it is it has a half-life in the atmosphere of something near 50 years. If you really understand how elevated the levels of carbon dioxide are in the atmosphere right now and if you really believe that these levels have been enough to trigger an acceleration in growth rates of global average temperatures AND you understand the half-life of CO2 in the atmosphere, then you know that global warming is with us to stay. The damage is done. The question is no longer how to stop it, it's how do we cope with it.
Now let's bring peak oil into the picture. US oil production peaked in the early 1970s, right on schedule with Dr. Hubbert's prediction. There's good reason to believe that Saudi Arabia has recently peaked. They were the last hold-out. This means that we've already used half of the oil in the world. And we can't get to all of the second half. Petroleum as a source of energy will never again be cheaper than it is right now (I'm talking about in the long-term, not day-to-day fluctuations in the barrel price).
Because of industrial farming techniques, which include petrochemical-based pesticides and fertilizers and petro-fueled farming equipment and transportation there's something like 10 calories of petroleum energy in every food calorie we consume. In the case of certain crops, these industrial techniques increase the output of an arable acre by an order of magnitude.
Food prices are rising right now. This is why. Get ready for more.
Think about what this will mean if predictions of global warming come true. We live in a society that is absolutely dependent on industrial farming. The warming trend has the potential of creating water shortages and moving the Northern Hemisphere's greenbelt northward. Ask yourself: If you had to live on food that was not driven to you, could you do it?
Anyone talking about creating "green-collar jobs" and "carbon trading" is a bullshit artist. We've already screwed the pooch. So, I'm not at all impressed with switching to fluorescent lights. It's the height of pandering or the height of ignorance. Take your pick.
Again, I'll ask you: Can you explain to me why this bill is "bad"?
April 11, 2008 3:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
Why you need me personally to explain why this bill was bad, when I've already provided links to experts, I don't quite know. I'll summarize what I think about it. It failed to move us forward in the pursuit of renewable energy. It included many giveaways and subsidies to the oil companies that were already making record profits. Those two reasons alone are enough. But why trust me? I'll give you the Union of Concerned Scientists, an organization I trust more than your partisan rambling:
"Strengthening Fuel Economy Standards. Not only did the House and the Senate overwhelmingly oppose increasing fuel economy standards, they also extended the “dual-fuel vehicle” loophole giving automakers credit for producing vehicles capable of running on alternative fuel but that almost never do. This provision will increase our gasoline consumption by 10 billion gallons through 2015. Ironically this amount will wipe out the savings the administration claims will be achieved by adoption of proposed changes to fuel economy regulation.
Renewable Electricity Standard. Despite the 31,000 last-minute letters from UCS activists around the country, the final bill excluded a Renewable Electricity Standard that would have required major electric utilities to gradually increase their use of clean renewable energy such as wind, solar, and bioenergy. Although the renewables standard passed the Senate with bi-partisan support, House leadership stripped it from the final bill. One highlight was the support of the RES by Senators Pete Domenici (R-NM) and Orrin Hatch (R-UT) during the conference debate.
Strengthening Export Controls on Highly Enriched Uranium. The bill removes an existing requirement that recipients of highly enriched uranium—purchased for producing medical isotopes—commit to converting to the use of low enriched uranium when feasible. This misguided provision would lead to unnecessary shipments of nuclear weapons-usable materials abroad, where they are vulnerable to theft by terrorists seeking to make nuclear bombs.
Enacting Mandatory Global Warming legislation. While the bill does not include any real action on global warming, for the first time, global warming was an integral part of the Senate's debate about our nation's energy future. And, for the first time, a majority of senators (53-44) supported a non-binding resolution calling for mandatory action to address global warming. UCS worked in support of the resolution that was supported by the energy bill leaders Senators Domenici (R-NM) and Jeff Bingaman (D-NM).
Balanced Tax Package and Needless Subsidies. Unfortunately, the 2005 energy bill is heavily weighted toward the traditional oil, gas, coal and nuclear power industries. For example, loan guarantees for just one advanced nuclear power plant in Idaho amounted to over $1.2 billion. Additional subsidies for oil and gas extraction and nuclear power were sprinkled thoughout the bill. There were no comparable provisions for renewables. The tax title was particularly lopsided in its approach. Of the $14.5 billion tax package, renewable energy and energy efficiency received only $4.5 billion while fossil fuels received $5.6 billion and nuclear power received $1.3 billion.
PUHCA Repealed. The Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA) was enacted during the New Deal to reign in large interstate utilities that were gouging customers and becoming increasingly monopolistic. Unfortunately, Warren Buffet and other large investors, alleging that PUHCA discouraged them from investing in the utility industry, convinced Congress to wipe away these protections. The 2005 Energy Policy Act repealed PUHCA and transferred what little authority that remained over consumer protection and market integrity from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)—leaving uncertainty about how well consumers and the environment will be protected.
PURPA Amended. The Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA) was passed to help diversify the electric power industry. PURPA required a utility to buy power from renewable energy and cogeneration plants when they can generate power less expensively than the utility, but the new amendment eliminates that requirement where FERC determines that competitive market conditions exist. Competitive markets may not support the long-term contracts that many renewable generators need to secure financing at affordable rates."
http://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/clean_energy_policies/energy-bill-2005.html
April 11, 2008 9:28 AM | Reply | Permalink
As far as nuclear energy goes, while it may seem like the solution in the short-term, we will just be relying on yet another limited natural resource. Though we won't be releasing carbon into the air we will be producing a radioactive byproduct that harms any environment you store it in.
This is why Hillary's plan to invest in solar and wind is important. We have to improve the technology enough to get massive amounts of energy from renewable sources onto the grid. Solar panels can line parking lots, the desert...wind from the beach.
April 11, 2008 10:35 AM | Reply | Permalink
I don't have time to fully respond, but I'll drop a couple of points. Partisan ramblings my aching ass. I didn't say "Hillary bad! Barack good!" because neither of them has really demonstrated a full understanding of these problems. This is a big box problem. Your "solutions" are for a small box. Like I said, go add up renewables. Wind is now going to cut it. It's transient, localized and, in most cases, already tapped out. Solar should be the ultimate goal, but we can't bank on the efficiency coming up to par any time soon and even then current photovoltaic technology is expensive, primarily because of materials. Increasing production will only help with this somewhat and is not sustainable in the long-term.
"Sustainability". Any time I hear someone using this term and not talking about exponential growth, then I know that they do not understand.
Investing in "renewables" is cute, but it's not going to work. Do the math.
April 11, 2008 7:46 PM | Reply | Permalink